British Short Wool Breeds 4. All our ewes are raised on a rotational grazing plan, being protected by our Akbash guardian dogs. The Mangalica (also Mangalitsa or Mangalitza) is a Hungarian breed of domestic pig.It was developed in the mid-19th century by crossbreeding Hungarian breeds from Nagyszalonta and Bakony with the European wild boar and the Serbian Šumadija breed. Somali. Very tolerant of the humid hot conditions in the Carribean and Somolia, Blackhead Persians have a white body and black head. Domestic sheep breeds. The breed was created by crossing Dorset and Blackheaded Persian sheep. Barbados Blackbelly. They have incredible growth of lambs at butcher weight … Santa Inês . Brazilian Somali. When the price of raw wool fleece is below the cost of shearing the animal, this is not cost effective. Katahdin Sheep: Low-Maintenance Meat and Milk Producer, 10 Easy Sheep Handling Tips To Make You a Confident Shepherd, What to Consider When Raising Sheep and Goats Together, How to Help Your Ewes Bond with Their Lambs Effectively, 7 Tips to Consider When Buying Sheep or Lambs, Lambing Preparation: How to Be Ready for the Birth of Your Lamb, When to Wean Lambs and 3 Tips to Make It Easier, 11 Sheep Birth Complications You Need to Know Before Lambing Season Starts, Coccidiosis in Sheep: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention, How to Feed Sheep, What Not to Feed, Cutting Costs, and More, 11 Important Pointers When Caring for Sheep in Winter. Since these breeds are so adaptable, when found in colder climates, the hair sheep adapt by growing a thicker undercoat. The Dorper grows more wool but self-sheds annually. Unlike sheep in other categories, our list of hair sheep breeds don't grow wool at all - rather they are bred with an emphasis on meat production and each possesses a rugged hair coat which adapts to the environment and conditions in which they live. History tells us our present-day sheep are derived from the wild Mouflon sheep, among others, that grew coarse hair with a downy undercoat. Some are calling these shedding sheep. Sheep breeds are generally grouped under the following headings: 1. In many cases, farmers are adding hair sheep to pastures with cattle to maximize efficiency and for parasite control. Unlike meat goats, hair sheep are resistant to many of the parasites shed by cattle. Quite a few meat producers are finding better success with the hair breeds of meat sheep than with meat goats. Sorted alphabetically. They also have a fat rump, short legs, and a compact body. Morada Nova. West African Dwarf. This breed is closely related to the Barbados Blackbelly, a heritage variety that … Since today’s hair sheep breeds are developed from hardy ancestors, they are considered easy keepers because they have a natural resistance to disease and parasites. Your email address will not be published. They are best raised on pasture and finishing these breeds on feedlots can lead to less desirable meat products as the ethnic market prefers a leaner lamb. Modern breeding schemes have also resulted in an increasing number of composite or synthetic breeds which are the result of a crossing of two or more established breeds. Blackhead Persian. Katahdin. The Dorper has a high rate of lambing and is tolerant of the arid conditions it was developed for in South Africa. Feed conversion is good since these sheep fatten easily on less than ideal pasture and forage. No difference was noted between the purebred breeds of hair sheep. Our neighbor has Barbados and they take two years to hit 80 - 100 lbs! Raising Sheep: A Complete Guide on How to Raise Sheep at Homestead, How to Prevent and Treat Flystrike in Sheep, What to Consider When Raising Sheep and Chickens Together. They have woolier coats and are slower to shed (most of them). Africana. When you’re raising sheep for meat, the wool is a by-product. The lambing rate is not as high as other hair breeds. For now, feel free to continue reading. St. Croix Sheep have been used to develop other breeds such as the Royal White. Why Own Hair Sheep. Hair sheep breeds such as the Barbados Blackbelly and St.Croix are largely found in these tropical areas of the world. In addition, there is almost no incidence of flystrike with hair sheep breeds. Stay tuned for the first newsletter in the morning, straight to your inbox. Katahdins are medium size, hardy, low-maintenance, and have a high-quality carcass weight. As we are primarily interested in fibre we'll concentrate upon the breeds bred for wool production. There are black headed Dorpers (most common) and white Dorpers (harder to find). Four Barbados Blackbelly sheep arrived in the United States in 1904. The hair sheep breeds lamb easily in the pasture and the lambs gain weight rapidly and develop to maturity quickly. The Africana sheep breed is a breed that originated in Columbia and is known by a few different names. Crossing with the Dorper led to this larger hair breed. Beginning in the mid-1950s, Piel imported three St.Croix sheep. Wiltshire Horn [ Dorper’s are by far the closest hair sheep to the wool breed. Uda. No wool to deal with makes perfect economic sense. Dorpers seem to gain on air. Choosing breeding stock with this in mind can avoid this problem. Masai. Often, when a new breed or type is rising in popularity, careful breeding can fall to the wayside in the haste to have stock to sell. The St. Croix breed is descended from the original West African hair sheep although some believe they are a cross breed of Criollo and Wiltshire White sheep. British Long Wool Breeds 3. American Black Belly Sheep. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. This ancient breed has thrived in warm climates, continued to produce twins and good carcass weights. The Barbados Blackbelly is a stunning sheep breed that is naturally polled. Bred during … Romanov Sheep: Is This Short-Tailed Breed Suitable For My Farm? Arguments exist concerning the exact origin of the Barbados Blackbelly — evidence is shown for both Africa or Barbados. Breeds of True Hair Sheep. They also do well eating the vegetation that other species reject. Damara. Unfortunately, Mr. Piel did not live long enough to see his breed reach having a registry and breed standards. You have to pay to have it sheared once a year. Hair breeds have many positive traits that make them an ideal animal for small farms, homesteads, and of course, larger commercial farms. This is a list of breeds of domestic sheep.Domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are partially derived from mouflon (Ovis orientalis) stock, and have diverged sufficiently to be considered a different species.. Sales of sheep meat and sheep breeding stock are on the rise in the United States and Canada. Hair Sheep Breeds. Sheep have been bred for the production of meat and wool. The St. Croix Sheep Breed Rises in Popularity. … Royal White. Katahdin. Required fields are marked *. The Katahdins are the second largest hair sheep in the US but it took eight months to hit 100 lbs with them. The Katahdin breed was developed in the United States by Michael Piel. Marino sheep originated from Spain. Hair sheep breeds are growing in popularity as consumers look for economical ways to raise homestead meat animals. The Katahdins in the study had a consistently less barber pole worm infestation rate compared to the Dorper and Dorset crosses. Australasian breeds 5. Feeding these breeds too much grain can result in an overabundance of internal fat. But nowadays Marino sheep farming spread throughout the world. The Dorper and Katahdin hair breeds, both developed in modern times, are now among the most common sheep in America. Registered Katahdin hair sheep at Lone Oak Katahdins in Munfordville, Kentucky. The leather from hair sheep grain is finer than the leather from wool breeds and brings in a larger amount of money. They are very famous for hair production. study was done that showed the parasite resistance. If you have space to corral a few sheep, you can fill the freezer with a healthy alternative to beef and chicken. Sahel-type. Hair & Meat Productive Sheep Breeds: Cordially, Montadale, Kooka etc are famous for both hair and meat production. Carefully breeding only the best stock will ensure that the extreme hardiness and good mothering ability remain. As wild sheep were domesticated, breeding for increased wool came into practice. Some breeders have been working on crosses between traditional wool meat breeds and hair sheep breeds. They require less worming medications as a general rule. While hair breeds comprise a small percentage of the number of sheep in North America, this is changing as sustainability becomes a bigger issue for landowners. Disclosure. An interesting study was done that showed the parasite resistance was higher in the purebred hair sheep over the crossbred shedding sheep. Twinning is common and triplets and quadruplets are not rare. They were called Africans at the time. Sheep and cattle have different grazing needs and preferences, and the sheep will clean up the growth that doesn’t appeal to the cows. As hair sheep breeds become more popular, it will be important for breeders to ensure the future integrity of the breeds. Fine Quality Leather from Hair Sheep Breeds. The American Black Belly sheep is a result of the crossing of the Barbados Black Belly and... Barbados Black Belly Sheep.