Classification. The Rock Pigeon (Columba livia), also known as the rock dove, common pigeon, or simply pigeon, is a member of thebirdfamilyColumbidae(doves and pigeons). Research suggests that domestication of pigeons occurred as early as … In common usage, this bird is often simply referred to as the "pigeon". to Syria, w and s Arabian Pen.) Columba livia Gmelin, 1789. Taxonomie de Columba livia (Pigeon biset) : noms scientifiques et vernaculaires, classification, synonymie, arbre taxonomique. Columba livia livia (w and c Europe, n Africa to c Asia) Columba livia gymnocycla (Mauritania and Senegal to s Mali and Ghana) Columba livia targia (n Mali and s Algeria to c Sudan) Columba livia dakhlae (w Egypt) Columba livia schimperi (e Egypt, s Sudan, Eritrea) Columba livia palaestinae (Sinai Pen.. Egypt. These pigeons prefer to live near human habitation, such as farmland and buildings. Animalia (animals) → Aves (birds) → Columbidae (pigeons and doves) → Columba livia (rock dove). Sighting data Download KML | CSV | GeoJson Species details Kingdom Animalia (animals) Class Aves (birds) Family Columbidae (pigeons and doves) Scientific name Columba livia Gmelin, 1789 Common name rock dove The domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica) is a pigeon subspecies that was derived from the rock dove (also called the rock pigeon). Columba livia is native to Europe and has been introduced worldwide as a food source, or for game. The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information. 769 Classification … classification of pavo columba livia : pigeon P HYLUM :- CHORDATA (Notochord, dorsal tubular nerve cord present and gill slits present ) Group :- CRANIATA ( Definite head. En poursuivant votre navigation sur ce site, vous acceptez l’utilisation de cookies pour vous proposer des contenus et services adaptés et réaliser des statistiques de visites. They cause considerable damage to buildings and monuments because of their corrosive droppings. Columba livia Columba livia Pigeon biset Classification (COI) Règne Animalia Embranchement Chordata Sous-embr. The Rock Dove (Columba livia) or Rock Pigeon is a member of the bird family Columbidae (doves and pigeons). Vertebrata Classe Aves Ordre Columbiformes Famille Columbidae Genre Columba Espèce Columba livia Gmelin , 1789 Statut de conservation UICN LC: Préoccupation mineure Aire de répartition (rouge: originale, rose: introduit). Columba livia Taxonomy ID: 8932 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid8932) current name. Mesopotamian cuneiform tablets mention the domestication of pigeons more than 5,000 years ago, as do Egyptian hieroglyphics. The rock pigeon is the world's oldest domesticated bird.